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铸造术语--中英文对照.doc

发布时间:2024-04-12 浏览量:38

  一、基本术语

  1.铸造: casting , founding , foundry

  2.砂型铸造: Sand casting process

  3.特种铸造: Special casting process

  4.铸件: casting

  5.毛坯铸件: Rough casting

  6.砂型铸件: Sand casting

  7.试制铸件: Pilot casting

  8.铸态铸件: as-cast casting

  9.铸型[型]: mold

  10.铸造工艺: Casting process, foundry technology

  11.铸造用材料: Foundry materials

  12.铸造工艺材料: Consumable materials

  13.铸造设备: Foundry equipment, foundry facilities

  14.铸工: Caster, founder, foundry worker

  15.铸造工作者: foundryman

  16.铸造车间: Foundry shop

  17.铸造厂: Foundry

  18.铸造分厂: Attached foundry, captive foundry, tied foundry

  19.铸造三废: Foundry affluent

  20.一批: A batch

  21.一炉: A cast, a heat, a melt

  22.铸焊: Cast welding, flow welding

  23.铸锭: ingot

  二、铸造合金及熔炼、浇注

  2.1铸造合金基础术语

  1.铸造合金: Cast alloy

  2.共晶合金系: Eutectic alloy system

  3.共晶合金: Eutectic alloy

  4.亚共晶合金: Hypoeutectic alloy

  5.过共晶合金: Hypereutectic alloy

  6.共晶团: Eutectic cell

  7.共晶温度: Eutectic temperature

  8.共晶转变: Eutectic reaction, eutectic transformation

  9.共晶组织: Eutectic structure

  10.铸造复合材料: Cast composite

  11.定向共晶复合材料: Directional eutectic composite

  12.非晶态合金: noncrystalline alloy

  13.合金元素: Alloying element

  14.杂质合金: Tramp element

  15.合金遗传性: Alloy heredity

  16.铸态组织: As-cast structure

  17.铁碳相图: iron-carbon phase diagram

  18.碳化物: Carbi

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