A
安装尺寸 install dimension
凹模固定板 retainer plate
凹模 female die, female mold, negative mold
B
备件 spare parts
变质 modification
变质剂 modification agent
扒渣 slagging-off
保温炉 holding furnace
保压压力 dwell pressure
表面缺陷 surface defect
C
淬火硬度quenching hardness
抽芯core
侧面抽芯side core
抽芯油缸core oil cylinder
插拔式结构plug
抽芯机构core puller
抽芯油缸支架bracket of cylinder
粗糙度roughness/degree
铸件表面粗糙度surface roughness
擦伤galling
尺寸公差dimension tolerance of casting
除气degassing
吹气净化blow purifying
除气剂degassing flux
出渣de-slagging
出渣口slag hole
沉渣sludge
出炉口tap hole
菜花头Cauli-flowering
超声波检验ultrasonic test
重熔re-melting
D
端盖cover
动模垫块spacer parallel
锻钢 forged steel
氮化处理nitriding treatment
断裂fracture
塑性断裂plastic fracture
导柱guide pillar
导套guide sleeve
导向板guide plate
导向件guide part
动型moving die/ejector die/movable mould
动模座板moving clamp plate/bottom clamping plate
定模座板fixed clamp plate/top plate
定型fixed die/cover die
定模套版bolster/fixed die
顶杆ejector pin
顶出结构ejector mechanism
顶出ejector
吊装孔lifting eye
吊环lifting ring
镀钛处理titanium plating treatment
多肉缺陷metallic projection
电火花electric spark
打磨grinding
F
分流锥 divider/blast cone
分型面 mold parting/parting face/mold joint
附页 attachment/appendix
复位杆 reset bar(rod)
附件故障 accessory
覆盖剂 covering flux
废金属料scrap
浮渣cinder
反射炉 reverberatory furnace
废品 reject
飞边joint flash
仿真simulation
G
规格 specification/standard
数值孔径 numerical aperture (N.A)
固定段 segment
坩埚crucible
坩埚炉crucible furnace
感应电炉electric induction furnace
沟槽 blind scab
硅Silicon
H
滑块 sliding block
滑块部件 moving parts
滑块退让 return/move back
焊补 welding-on
横浇道 runner
合模 die locking
横流道 runner
回炉料foundry returns
合型 mold assembling/closing/die locking
合型力 die locking force
化学成分不合格chemical consistence analysis
J
浇口套 sprue bush
浇排道系统pouring system
浇不足 misrun
浇注 pouring
浇注断裂interrupted pour
浇道比 gating ratio
浇包 ladle
精整dressing and finishing
精度 accuracy
接口 connector
击伤 shot damage
金相组织 metallographic structure
金属残液heel
金相检验metallographic test
金属型涂料 die coating/coating for metal mold
加压速度 rate of pressure increasing
间隙 clearance
精炼refining
精炼剂refining flux
精密铸造 precision casting
静置holding/stewing
渗透 impregnation
集渣装置dirt traps
夹杂类缺陷inclusion defects
夹渣entrapped slag/slag inclusion
夹具 tool fixtures
K
壳体 housing
开炉 blowing in
孔洞缺陷cavity
库存 inventory
L
冷却 cooling
冷却水管 cooling water pipe
冷却耐压管 cooling pressure pipe
冷却水管用密封圈 O-ring/sealing ring/gasket ring
冷室卧式压铸机 horizontal (cold chamber) die casting machine
冷却系统 cooling system
冷却水接口 cooling water connector
冷裂 cold crack
冷隔 cold lap
铝 Aluminum
裂纹 crack
拉伤 caught casting
拉杆孔 draw bar
螺纹 screw/thread
螺纹结构 screw structure
螺纹公称直径(直径 diameter)
公称尺寸(名义尺寸) specifiedsize/nominal dimension
漏油 leakage of oil
棱边倒角 edge
炉料 charge
炉衬 furnace lining
炉气分析flue gas analysis
炉前分析on-the-spot sample analysis
流痕 bloom/flow line
力学性能不合格 physical-mechanical characteristic abnormal
M
毛坯 rough/blank
毛坯铸件 rough casting
毛刺 veining/burr
模芯 core
模框 frame
模槽 mold channel
模套 chase/bolster/frame
模具钢 die steel
模具图纸 mold drawing
内浇口 in-gate
冒口 riser/feeder head
冒口浇注系统 feeder head gating system
镁 Magnesium
锰 Manganese
密闭耐压系统 tightness test
N
内浇道 in-gate
镍 Nickle
P
配油盘 pressure plate
排气块 exhaust block
排气槽 air vent
排气孔 vent/venting channel
排气塞 venting plug
配合套圆形:fitting sleeve 方型:fitting case
跑铝 aluminum slop out of mold
喷射冶金 injecting metallurgy
喷丸清理 shot blasting cleaning
抛丸清理 wheel blasting cleaning
偏析 segregation
破坏性实验 destructive test
Q
取件机 extractor
去除浇冒口 de-gating
清铲 chipping
缺陷铸件 defecting casting
气孔 blowhole/gas cavity/pinhole/porosity
气孔缩 blowhole shrinkage
去毛刺 de-burring
去除氧化皮 de-scaling
氢 Hydrogen
清理 cleaning
R
热处理 heat treatment
热电偶测温孔 thermocouple well
热电偶 thermocouple (TC)/pyod
热裂 hot heating
熔炼 smelting
熔化率 melting rate
熔炼损耗 total melting loss
熔池 bath
熔剂 flux
熔渣 slag
S
水管 water pipe
三维造型 3 D
三坐标测量仪 coordinate 3
上模座板 upper clamping plate
缩孔 shrinkage
缩松 dispersed shrinkage
疏松 porosity(dispersed shrinkage)
渗漏 leakage
缩陷 sink/sink in/depression
试块 test block/test piece/coupon
实时控制系统 real-time control system
试模 de-bugging
T
推板 push plate
推杆 push rod
推板导柱 push plate guide pillar
推板导套 push plate guide sleeve
凸模固定板 punch-retainer plate
铜 copper
钛 Titanium
W
网状裂纹 craze crack/crazing/checking
未浇满 poured short
X
型芯 core
型腔 mold cavity
镶拼处 splicing place
斜导柱孔 hole of inclined guide pillar
楔紧块 wedge
型芯弯曲 core bending
下模座板 lowering clamping plate
型芯固定板 core-retainer plate
X 光射线检验 X-ray inspection
Y
压铸机 die casting machine
压室 pressure chamber
压室止口(定位)尺寸 dimension/size
压实 squeezing compaction
压射 shot/injection
压射冲头 injection piston(ram)/plunger
压铸型 die casting die
压力铸造模具 die-casting die
易损镶块 wear insert
易损件 wearing parts
预应力 pre-stress
永久型 permanent mold
硬点 hard spot
溢流槽 over flow well
印痕 indentation
氧 Oxygen
荧光检验 fluorescent test
Z
真空接口 vacuum connector
真空排气管 vacuum exhaust block
总接头 main connector
中接头 middle connector
直浇道 sprue
转接处(转口)transit
装配图(铸型装配图) moldassembly drawing
铸钢 cast steel
支架 ejector housing/mold base leg
造渣 slag forming
真空熔炼 vacuum melting
真空压铸 vacuum die casting/ evacuated diecasting
增压 pressurization
针孔 pinhole
沾铝 adhesive aluminum
直读光谱分析仪 direct-reading spectrograph
转运包 transfer ladle
转向器steering rack
柴油式传动叉车 Diesel forklift
复印机 copying machine
服务器 Server
绘图仪 Graphic plotter
兼容机 compatible machine
材料库 warehouse
投影仪 projector
半自动车床 semi-automatic lathe
半自动立式钻床 drill machine
表面粗度测量仪 surface roughness gauge
布洛维硬度计 Brinell hardness gauge
测氢仪 Hydrogen gauge
叉车充电机 charger
程控交换机 exchanger
齿轮油泵 oil pump
储气罐 accumulator tank
电动葫芦 Gantry crane
电动试压泵 press tester
电动斜切机 bias cutter
电子秤 weighing scale
电子扫描仪 scanner
吊斗 spoon hopper
高压离心风机 combustion blower
管道泵 process water pump
烘箱 oven
监控系统 monitoring system
简易数控车床 digital lathe
交流弧焊机 Are welder
抛光机 polisher
锯床 saw
空压机 air compressor
冷冻式干燥机 dryer
红外线测温仪
冷却塔 cooling tower
立式带锯床 band saw
滤油机 oil filter
焊接机 welder
模温机 die heater
喷粉室回收设备 painter system
平面磨床 grinder
气动量仪 air gauge
切割机 cut-off machine
清洗机 washer
散热器攻丝机 tapping machine
台式光谱仪 spectrograph
台式砂轮机 abrasive machine
卧式液压拉床 broaching machine
铣床 milling machine
钻床 drilling machine
液压机 hydraulic machine
真空机 vacuum pump
时效炉 aging furnace
电阻炉 stress relief furnace
探伤机 diagnostic machine
加工中心 machining center
车床 lathe
钻削中心 drilling & cutting center
别克 Buick
切边机 trim press
冷却塔循环泵 cooling tower pump
循环水离心泵 process water pump
脱模剂压送机 die lube station
取件机 extractor
FL充痒压铸系统 FL oxygen feed die cast system
装卸车 loader
在建工程 construction in progress
捡漏机 picker
纸芯式滤油器paper element filter
电磁阀 solenoid valve
溢流阀spillover valve
调速阀 speed control valve
压力传感器pressure transducer
三角带wedge shaped belt
节流阀throttle governor
同步齿型带timing belt
喷涂机spray coater
轴承(main) bearing
浮球阀 float valve/ball cock
行车bridge crane
平衡重式叉车counter balanced forklift
轮毂螺栓wheel hub bolt
制动蹄片brake shoe
制动液braking fluid
叶片lamina/vane
侧护板side guard plate
单列向心推力球轴承single row radial thrust ballbearing
带防尘盖单列轴承single row bearing shielded
急停按钮 scram button
三相开关threephase switch
行程开关 limit/travel switch
断路器circuit breaker
接触器 contactor
中间继电器intermediate relay
时间继电器 time relay
控制变压器control transformer
开关电源switching supply
节能灯energy-saving lamp
日光灯管fluorescent tube
自整流高压汞灯泡self-rectifying high pressure mercury lamp
电工胶布garrers/electrical tape
焊条welding rod
石笔slate pencil
外圆磨床external grinder
Hydraulic fluid oil 液压油
Safety hook/bolts 安全钩
Crosshead 十字头
Tail stock 尾架尾座
Frame cover 护板框盖
Toggle top cover 肘环顶
Coupling 联轴器
Tie-bar 拉杆, 系杆
Control panel 控制面板
Power board 分配板, 配电板
Overhauling 大修, 拆修
Hose 软管, 水龙带
Warranty period 保修期
Nozzle 管口, 喷嘴
Nature tan 日晒后的颜色, 茶色
Electric fitting 电装、
Rubber pad 橡胶垫
Shock absorbing rubber stopper 减震橡皮塞
Die height 模子闭合高度
Die stroke 动模行程
Intensification ratio standard 增强比标准
Plunger stroke 柱塞行程
Plunger tip penetration 冲头穿透力
Viscosity index 粘度指数
Rated pressure 额定压力
Plug socket 插口, 塞孔
Ventilated 通风的
Anchor bolt hole 地锚(脚)螺栓孔
Inlet 入口
Galvanize 通电流
Carbon grain 碳粒
Mortar 火泥, 砂浆
Stretcher 拉伸机
Earthing cable 接地电缆
Manifold 总管, 集合管
Clamp force sensor 夹紧力传感器
Attenuate 削弱
Emulsification 乳化作用
中子线 wire for sliding
出模斜度 draft angle
隔皮 bur
掉肉 misrun
研配 grind
Turbidity 浑浊度
Refract meter 折光仪
Sediment 沉淀物
Glycol 乙二醇
Combustible 易燃的
Water-soluble 水溶性的
Grease pump 黄油泵，油脂泵
Drooling 滴料
Disulfide 二硫化物
Lithium 锂
Gauge cock 试水位旋塞
Pressure match valve 压力拟合阀
Lock/check nut 防松螺母
Slant 倾斜
Core sliding face 型芯滑面
Flux treatment 熔剂处理
Die clamping cylinder 模具夹紧气缸
Clogging 堵塞，闭合
Electrode bar 电极棒
Fumigation certificate 熏蒸消毒证书
Crate 条板箱，柳条箱
Resin parts 树脂零件
Oil ring 油环
Gear box 齿轮箱，传动箱,变速箱
Draft angle 出模斜度
Tap and drill gauge 丝锥及钻头规
Tap borer 螺纹底孔钻
Tap cutter 丝锥刀具
Tap die holder 丝锥板牙两用夹头
Tap handle 丝锥扳手
Screw funnel 分液漏斗
Screw chasing machine 螺纹切削机
Screw cutting 螺纹切削
Screw pitch gauge 螺距规
Screw rivet 螺纹铆钉
Screw vent 螺杆通孔
Rack housing 齿条罩
Rack Tubes 油缸
Cup Seals Feed Pipes 输油管
Spools 卷轴
Recuperating Seal(恢复性密封)
Inflator Tubes 充气.
Cut Seals Steering Hoses 转向胶管
Biscuit thickness 料柄厚度
注油孔 oil filter point
牛皮纸 kraft/brown paper
瓦楞纸 fluting paper
崩料 charge downslide/collapse
卡涉现象 interference phenomenon
机械加工余量 stocking
复制模 replaced mould
偏心距 offset distance
抽大缸 pull tie bar
料头 biscuit
抽芯 loose core
光整平滑度 flatness
Drain cock 排气阀，放出开关
Wrench 扳手
Stopper 塞子，制动器
Intensifier 增强器
Check valve 止回阀
Orifice 孔，口
Pilot valve 领示阀，导阀
Cold shut 冷疤，冷结
Flow mark 波纹，流线谱
Shot stroke 压射冲程
Surge pressure 冲击压力，脉动压力
Jack bolt 定位螺栓
Anchor hole 锚栓孔
Dust seal 档尘圈
Valve cover 气门盖，阀盖
Cylinder tube 汽缸筒
Piston rod 活塞杆
Piston ring 活塞环
Shot cylinder 压射缸
Wire clamp 钢丝钳
Air hose 空气软管，送风管
Atomizer 喷雾器
Strainer 滤网
Hollow shaft 空心轴，管轴
Potentiometer 电位计，分压计
Shaft 轴，杆状物
Asbestos wire 石棉线
Pulley 滑车，滑轮
Spring washer 弹簧垫圈
Inverter 电源交换器
Cutting fluid 切削液
refraction coefficient 折光系数
Screw Cutting Tap 螺旋切削丝锥
plug gauge 塞规
color shade色泽
red lead power 红丹粉
stress relief 去应力
casting film 铸型薄膜
cast form铸造成形, 铸型
cast house crane炉前[出铁场]吊车
cast panel铸造面板
cast rotor铸造转子
cast superalloy铸造高温合金
cast test block铸造试块[棒]
casting character铸造性能
casting crack缩裂
casting fin铸件飞边, 铸件披缝, 铸件周缘翅片
casting head浇冒口
casting lap铸件皱纹
casting scar铸疤, 浇注疤
casting sealer铸件渗补剂
casting strain铸造应变
casting stress铸造应力
spark plug 火花塞
internal-combustion engine cylinder内燃机汽缸
hydraulics 水力学
pinion小齿轮
pinion bearing小齿轮轴承
pinion cage主动[行星]齿轮架, 差速器壳, 差速盘
pinion cutting machine齿轴切削机床
pinion head齿轴齿顶
pinion shaped cutter插齿刀
pinion spider差速器十字轴
pinion stop(起动机的)齿轮停止器
valve housing阀套
valve actuating mechanism配气机构
valve air relief自动放气阀
valve bank阀组
valve barrel阀缸
valve body attachment阀体连接头
valve bounce阀跳
valve bush阀衬, 阀[衬]套
valve chest gasket阀柜垫密片
valve cock阀栓
valve cottar气阀制销
valve disc阀盘
valve discharge centrifuge活门卸料式离心机
valve follower阀推杆
valve positioner阀门定位器
分层Delamination
filling-engine梳丝机器
filling agent 填充剂;填料
filling auger装载螺旋
filling compoun填料
filling funnel注液漏斗
车架 (car) frame
钣金 sheet metal
测板 side plate
内侧板Inner side plate
焊钳soldering turret
焊条 welding rod
焊点 welding spot
焊接机器人 welding robot
寿命周期成本 life cycle cost
前轴 fore/leading axle
后翼子板 rear fender
切削性能 cutting characteristic
散热性能 heat dispersion
耐磨性能 wear resistant property
摩擦系数 friction coefficient
灰铸铁 gray iron; graphitic cast iron
过盈配合 tight/interference fit
缸套 cylinder, sleeve, barrel tube pipe
导轨面 guide way (face)
铣刀盘 face milling cutter/facing cutter
刀盘 tool pan/cutter head
磨削余量 grinding allowance
耐用性 endurance
钝化 passivation
刀尖圆弧 circular profile of knife point
(刀具)主偏角 entering angle; planangle
弹性变形量 amount of elastic deformation
燃烧室 combustion chamber
磨屑 abrasive dust
滤器芯 strainer core
差速器 differential gear
反冲减震器 recoiling shock absorber
废气涡轮 exhaust turbine
涡轮增压器 turbocharger
增压盲区 turboloch
喷油器 oil sprayer/atomizer
汽化器 carburetor
硬质合金刀具 carbide tipped tool
精镗刀具 fine boring tool
动力传动系统 power transmission system
spanner 扳子 (美作:wrench)
double-ended spanner 双头扳子
adjustable spanner, monkey wrench 活扳子,活络扳手
box spanner 管钳子 (美作:socketwrench)
calipers 卡规
pincers, tongs 夹钳
wire cutters 剪线钳
multipurpose pliers, universal pliers 万能手钳
adjustable pliers 可调手钳
punch 冲子
scraper 三角刮刀
reamer 扩孔钻
calliper gauge 孔径规
hacksaw 钢锯
grease gun 注油枪
oil can 油壶
边刨床 side planer
插床 slotting machine
车刀 lathe tool
车轮车床 car wheel lathe
车削 turning
Bayonet 卡口
Bearing fittings 轴承配件
Bearing processing equipment 轴承加工机
Belt drive 带传动
Bending machines 弯曲机
Boring heads 搪孔头
Boring machines 镗床
Cable making tools 造线机
CNC bending presses 电脑数控弯折机
CNC boring machines 电脑数控镗床
CNC drilling machines 电脑数控钻床
CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花线切削机
CNC electric discharge machines 电脑数控电火花机
CNC engraving machines 电脑数控雕刻机
CNC grinding machines 电脑数控磨床
CNC lathes 电脑数控车床
CNC machine tool fittings 电脑数控机床配件
CNC milling machines 电脑数控铣床
CNC shearing machines 电脑数控剪切机
CNC toolings CNC刀杆
CNC wire-cutting machines 电脑数控线切削机
Conveying chains 输送链
Crimping tools 卷边工具
Disposable toolholder bits 舍弃式刀头
Drawing machines 拔丝机
Etching machines 蚀刻机
Honing machines 搪磨机
Lapping machines 精研机
Milling heads 铣头
Mold polishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨纹
Planing machines 刨床
aberration 色差
atomization 雾化
bank mark 料纹
bite 咬入
blacking hole 涂料孔(铸疵)
blacking scab 涂料疤
blister 起泡
blooming 起霜
blow hole 破孔
blushing 泛白
body wrinkle 侧壁皱纹
breaking-in 冒口带肉
bubble 膜泡
burn mark 糊斑
burr 毛边
camber 翘曲
cell 气泡
centre buckle 表面中部波皱
check 细裂痕
checking 龟裂
chipping 修整表面缺陷
clamp-off 铸件凹痕
collapse 塌陷
colour mottle 色斑
corrosion 腐蚀
crack 裂痕
crazing 碎裂
crazing 龟裂
deformation 变形
edge 切边碎片
edge crack 裂边
fading 退色
filler speak 填充料斑
fissure 裂纹
flange wrinkle 凸缘起皱
flaw 刮伤
flow mark 流痕
galling 毛边
glazing 光滑
gloss 光泽
grease pits 污斑
grinding defect 磨痕
haircrack 发裂
haze 雾度
incrustation 水锈
indentation 压痕
internal porosity 内部气孔
mismatch 偏模
mottle 斑点
necking 缩颈
nick 割痕
orange peel 橘皮状表面缺陷
overflow 溢流
peeling 剥离
pit 坑
pitting corrosion 点状腐蚀
plate mark 模板印痕
pock 麻点
pock mark 痘斑
resin streak 树脂流纹
resin wear 树脂脱落
riding 凹陷
sagging 松垂
saponification 皂化
scar 疤痕
scrap jam 废料阻塞
scratch 刮伤/划痕
scuffing 深冲表面划伤
seam 裂痕
shock line 模口挤痕
short shot 充填不足
shrinkage pool 凹孔
sink mark 凹痕
skin inclusion 表皮折叠
straightening 矫直
streak 条状痕
surface check 表面裂痕
surface roughening 橘皮状表皮皱折
surging 波动
sweat out 冒汗
torsion 扭曲
warpage 翘曲
waviness 波痕
webbing 熔塌
weld mark 焊痕
whitening 白化
wrinkle 皱纹
表面处理关联用语
时效硬化 age hardening
气体硬化 air hardening
空气韧化 air patterning
退火 annealing
阳极效应 anode effect
阳极氧化处理 anodizing
滚镀 barrel plating
滚筒打光 barrel tumbling
染黑法 blackening
青熟脆性 blue shortness
碳酸盐薄膜防锈法 bonderizing
箱位退火 box annealing
封箱渗碳 box carburizing
辉面电镀 bright electroplating
光辉热处理 bright heat treatment
旁路热处理 bypass heat treatment
化学电镀 chemical plating
化学蒸镀 chemical vapor deposition
大气热处理 controlled atmosphere
锐角效应 corner effect
儒缓放电 creeping discharge
压花 embossing
部分淬火 selective quenching
